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FundsForBudget > Debt > The “Itemizer Trap”: Why Seniors with Under $40,000 in State Taxes are Switching to the New ‘OBBBA Standard’
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The “Itemizer Trap”: Why Seniors with Under $40,000 in State Taxes are Switching to the New ‘OBBBA Standard’

TSP Staff By TSP Staff Last updated: January 19, 2026 6 Min Read
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For nearly a decade, the “SALT cap” was the bane of retirees living in high-tax states like New York, New Jersey, and California. Capped at just $10,000, most seniors found it impossible to itemize their property and state income taxes, forcing them into the standard deduction. But as of January 2026, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) has officially “unlocked” the map by raising that SALT (State and Local Tax) cap from $10,000 to $40,000.

On the surface, this sounds like a victory for homeowners. However, tax professionals are warning of a new “Itemizer Trap.” Because the OBBBA also significantly boosted the standard deduction for seniors, many retirees who rush to itemize their $25,000 in property taxes will actually end up paying more in federal tax than if they had stayed put. Here is why the “OBBBA Standard” is the new benchmark and how to avoid the trap this April.

The 2026 “Super Standard” Deduction

Before you start digging through receipts for medical bills and property taxes, look at the new 2026 baseline. The OBBBA made the nearly-doubled standard deduction permanent and then added a “Senior Bonus” on top. According to H&R Block, a single filer age 65 or older now gets a “Super Standard” deduction of $23,750. For a married couple where both are over 65, that shield jumps to a staggering $46,700.

  • The Math: If your total itemized deductions (SALT + Mortgage Interest + Charity) are $40,000, and you are a married couple, itemizing actually costs you $6,700 in “lost” deductions.

The $40,000 SALT Mirage

While the $40,000 cap is a massive jump, it comes with a “hidden” phase-out. As noted by the Tax Policy Center, the new $40,000 limit only applies to those with a Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) under $500,000. For every dollar you earn over that limit, the cap shrinks back down until it hits the old $10,000 level. For high-income retirees in the “Itemizer Trap,” the $40,000 limit is often a mirage—it looks reachable, but by the time you add in your RMDs (Required Minimum Distributions) and investment income, the IRS may have already throttled your ability to use it.

The 0.5% “Charity Floor” for Itemizers

A major reason to avoid the Itemizer Trap in 2026 is the new restriction on charitable giving. Under the OBBBA, if you choose to itemize, you can only deduct charitable gifts that exceed 0.5% of your AGI. According to TIAA, if your AGI is $100,000, your first $500 in donations “don’t count.” However, if you take the Standard Deduction, you can use the new Permanent Charitable Deduction for non-itemizers, which allows you to deduct up to $1,000 (Single) or $2,000 (Joint) for cash donations right off the top. This “Double-Dipping” (Standard Deduction + Charitable Bonus) is often much more valuable than itemizing.

Why the $6,000 Bonus Works Best with the Standard

The most powerful part of the OBBBA is the $6,000 Senior Bonus ($12,000 for couples). While this can be added to itemized deductions, it was designed to work seamlessly with the standard deduction to create a total “tax-free zone” for Social Security. As reported by AARP, for a single senior making $40,000 a year, the $23,750 standard deduction combined with the $6,000 bonus effectively eliminates their entire federal tax liability. Trying to itemize $15,000 in property taxes would actually “break” this logic and leave them with a tax bill they wouldn’t have otherwise had.

Medical Expenses: The 7.5% Hurdle

Finally, remember that the “Medical Expense” deduction remains a high bar. You can only itemize medical costs that exceed 7.5% of your AGI. In 2026, with the standard deduction being so high, you would need a catastrophic health year to make itemizing worth it. As TaxSlayer suggests, unless your medical bills plus your state taxes exceed $24,000 (Single) or $47,000 (Joint), you are likely falling into the Itemizer Trap.

Which Path Should You Take?

In 2026, the “OBBBA Standard” is the safest bet for the vast majority of seniors. Unless you have a mortgage on a multi-million dollar home or you live in a ZIP code where property taxes alone exceed $35,000, you are likely better off taking the easy route.

  • The Rule of Thumb: If your total state taxes (SALT) are under $40,000 and your total deductions are under $46,000 (as a couple), do not itemize.
  • The Benefit: You get a higher deduction, you can still deduct up to $2,000 in charity, and you won’t have to keep a box of paper receipts for the next seven years.

Are you planning to test the new $40,000 SALT cap this year, or are you sticking with the “Super Standard”? Leave a comment below and let’s compare the 2026 math.

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